65 year old with Pain in loin

I am Soumya 5 th semester student.This is an e-LOG depicting patient's de-identified data centered approach for learning medicine. This log has been created after taking consent from  patient and his family. Here we discuss about patient's problems with a series of inputs with an aim to solve them

Cheif complaints:

A 64 year old male patient came to medical OPD with chief complaints of pain in right loin since 1 month and vomiting since 1 month and burning micturition Since 1 month .

History of presentings illness

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10 years back and then developed pain in the right loin for which he was diagnosed to have kidney stones and operated for it . 

Then 7 years back again he have experienced Bilateral loin pain and diagnosed with Bilateral kidney stones and then underwent for surgery for kidney stones .

 Then 4 years back he have developed a swelling in front and middle of abdomen for which he was diagnosed as having hernia and Operated for it .

 then 4years back he developed abdominal pain and diagnosed as having intestinal ulcer for which he treated .And at the same time he was diagnosed to be having Diabetes and Hypertension.

then he had history renal stones for 2 times which gone on using Homiopathic medicine 

Then 1 year back he went to the hospital with complaints of generalised weakness and SOB on exertion this was due to reduced Hemoglobin. 

Then he has experiencing right loin pain and nausea ,vomiting since 1month 

History of past illness

K/c / o DM and Hypertension since 4 years

for Hypertension he was not using any medication

Not a K/c/o TB, asthma, epilepsy

Treatment history

He was on Diabetic Medication ( Metformin hydrochloride prolonged release and glimepride )

HTN - TELMILOT Trio (TELMISARTAN 40 mg- AMILDIPINE 5 mg -HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE  12.5 mg )

NO history of use of any other medication

Family history

There is no significant family history

Personal history

Mixed diet

Normal Appetite

Reduced food intake- nausea 

Bowel and Bladder movements are Normal

NO known allergies

Adequate sleep

Habits

Occasionally consumes alcohol

cigarette Smoking 20 years back 1 pack per day 

Daily routine

He generally wakes up at 5 o clock in the morning and does daily work of home.At 7 o clock he has his Breakfast and after some time he goes into the village and Chit chat with neighbours .At 1 o clock he take his lunch and take nap for atleast 2-3 hours.He do not have any habit of drinking tea in the evening.At last he will take his dinner at 8 o clock and then goes to bed. 

General Examination

on Examination patient is conscious,coherent,co - operative and well Oriented to time,place and person.

There are no signs of

Icterus,cyanosis,clubbing,Lymphadenopathy and oedema

There is presence of mild pallor

Vitals 

Temp:99:6 F

pulse rate:88 bpm

Bp:160/70 mm Hg

Resp rate:16 / min

systemic examination

C VS: No thrills

S1 and S2 +

NO murmurs

Respiratory system

NO Dyspnoea

NOWheeze

Trachea is centrally located

Abdomen

soft and non tender

NO palpable Mass

Liver and Spleen are not palpable

CNS

No abnormality detected

provisional diagnosis

Renal stones

Investigation








USG

Right moderate hydrouretero nephrosis

NCCT

Right kidney is enlarged,there is dilatation of pelvicalceal System

Left kidney normal.

Right mid ureteric calaulus causing proximal hydroureteroneprosis.

Diagnosis

Obstructive uropathy with Acute kidney injury

Treatment

T. Lasix

T Nodosis

T shelcal 

T. orofer 

T Nicardia

on 22/7/22

BP:160/80 mmHg

PR: 82 bpm

C V S: SI and S2 + 

Resp rate: 14 cpm

CNS: NAD 

Treatment Continued

on 23/7/22 

BP: 110/70 mm Hg

PR: 84 bpm

CVS: SI and S2 + 

CNS: NAD 

P/A . Distended

on 24/7 /22 

BP: 100/70 mmHg 

PR:: 82 bpm 

CVS:SI and S2 + 

CNS: NAD 

Resp rate: Normal

on 26/7/22

BP: 140/80 mm Hg 

PR: 80 bpm

cvs:S1 and S2 + 

CNS: NAD 

P/A:soft and nontender


04/08/2022


Diagnosis : CKD ON MHD

Treatment

T. Lasix 40mg PO/BD

T Nodosis 500mg PO/BD

T. Shelcal 500 mg PO/BD

T. Orofer PO/BD

T . Nicardia 20mg PO/BD

T. Ultracet 1/2 PO/BD

NEB with Duolin 6th hrly


05/08/2022

Diagnosis : CKD ON MHD HTN,DM with right ureteric calculi

On examination :

Patient is C/C/C

BP : 130/80 mm of Hg

PR : 82/min

CVS : S1, S2 present

RS : BAE 

CNS : NFND

Treatment

T. Lasix 40mg PO/BD

T Nodosis 500mg PO/BD

T. Shelcal 500 mg PO/BD

T. Orofer PO/BD

T. Ultracet 1/2 PO/QID

NEB with Duolin 6th hrly


06/08/2022

Diagnosis

CKD ON MHD HTN,DM right hydroureteronephrosis secondary to right ureteric calculi

On examination :

Patient is C/C/C

BP : 130/80 mm of Hg

PR : 78/min

CVS : S1, S2 present

RS : BAE present

CNS : NFND

Treatment

T. Lasix 40mg PO/BD

T Nodosis 500mg PO/BD

T. Shelcal 500 mg PO/BD

T. Orofer PO/BD

T. Ultracet 1/2 PO/QID

NEB with Duolin 6th hrly


07/08/2022

Diagnosis :

CKD ON MHD HTN,DM right hydroureteronephrosis secondary to right ureteric calculi

On examination :

Patient is C/C/C

BP : 110/80 mm of Hg

PR : 78/min

CVS : S1, S2 present

RS : BAE +

CNS : NFND

Treatment

T. Lasix 40mg PO/BD

T Nodosis 500mg PO/BD

T. Shelcal 500 mg PO/BD

T. Orofer PO/BD

T. Ultracet 1/2 PO/QID

NEB with Duolin 6th hrly


08/08/2022

Diagnosis :

CKD ON MHD HTN,DM right hydroureteronephrosis secondary to right ureteric calculi

On examination :

Patient is C/C/C

BP : 120/70 mm of Hg

PR : 76/min

CVS : S1, S2 present

RS : BAE +

CNS : NFND

Treatment

T. Lasix 40mg PO/BD

T Nodosis 500mg PO/BD

T. Shelcal 500 mg PO/BD

T. Orofer PO/BD

T. Ultracet 1/2 PO/QID

NEB with Duolin 6th hrly

10/08/2022

Diagnosis :

CKD ON MHD HTN,DM right hydroureteronephrosis secondary to right ureteric calculi

On examination :

Patient is C/C/C

BP : 120/80 mm of Hg

PR : 78/min

CVS : S1, S2 present

RS : BAE +

CNS : NFND

Treatment

T. Lasix 40mg PO/BD

T Nodosis 500mg PO/BD

T. Shelcal 500 mg PO/BD

T. Orofer PO/BD

T. Ultracet 1/2 PO/QID

NEB with Duolin 6th hrly


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